Instrument |
Description |
Benefits to Donor |
Will/Bequests |
Donor names charitable organization in will. |
- Provide for family first .
- Estate tax deduction full amount of bequest. |
Retained Life Interest |
Contract: Gift of real property with retained life estate. |
- Donors can live in home for remainder of their lives.
- Partial income tax deduction.
- No capital gains tax.
- Reduction of estate tax.
|
Charitable Lead Trusts |
Trust: Pays trust income annually to charitable organization for period of years determined by donor, after which gift reverts to donor or heirs. |
- Gift is returned to donor or heirs at reduced tax cost.
- Gift or estate tax savings for value of payments to charitable organization.
- Trust pays tax on its income and capital gains.
- Trust deducts amounts paid to charity.
- Amounts paid to charity can be by percentage or fixed amount.
|
| Life Insurance |
Gift of old or new policy with charitable organization as beneficiary and owner. |
- Donor makes large gift with little expenditure.
- Income tax deduction
- No estate tax when life insurance proceeds are paid to the charity. |
| Retirement Plans |
Gift by naming a charitable organization as remainder. |
- If retirement plan assets pass directly from plan to charity, both income and estate taxes are avoided. |
| Charitable Gift Annunities
|
Contract: Donor transfers cash or stock. Charitable organization pays donor a percentage of gift annually for a lifetime. |
- Fixed income payments to donor and/or other beneficiary for life.
- A portion of each payment is return of donor's principal and is free from income tax. Part of each payment is taxable as ordinary income.
- Capital gains tax is reduced and spread over donor's lifetime. |
|
Charitable
Remainder
Unitrusts |
Trust: pays variable income (fixed percentage of value) to donor or other beneficiaries for life or specific term up to 20 years. |
- Annual income to donor, could increase if trust value increases.
- Partial income tax deduction.
- No capital gains tax is paid when assets are transferred into the trust.
- Estate tax savings possible. |
|
Charitable
Remainder Annuity Trusts |
Trust: Pays fixed income ($ amount) to donor or other beneficiaries for life or specific term up to 20 years. |
- Fixed annual income to donor or other beneficiaries.
- Partial income tax deduction.
- No capital gains tax is paid when assets are transferred into the trust.
Estate tax savings possible.
|
| Pooled Income Funds |
Trust: a charitable mutual fund. |
- Provides income stream for life for donor and/or other beneficiaries.
-
Donor receives income tax deduction when gift is made to the fund.
- Gifts are free of estate tax.
- Fund beneficiaries must pay ordinary income tax on fund distributions. |